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Why Indian enterprises are betting big on hybrid multi-cloud strategies?

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By: Ratan Dargan, Co-Founder & CTO, ThoughtSol Infotech

Looking ahead, India is seeing a dramatic change in the digital transformation setting. As 2025 approaches, enterprises are more concerned with how quickly and successfully they can implement multi-cloud strategies than whether they should be implemented. This article investigates how cloud computing transforms the IT industry and how Indian businesses view it as a game changer.

The evolution of the cloud paradigm

Ten years ago, the adoption of cloud computing was new. These days, it is a strategic necessity. Indian businesses have overcome their initial concerns, recognising that cloud computing is about developing resilient, adaptable business models that can adapt to rapid market changes. A new industry study highlights a compelling trend: organisations are establishing complex, attributed cloud ecosystems that overcome traditional infrastructure restrictions. 

Hybrid multi-cloud: Why?

The hybrid multi-cloud strategy is a luxury technology. Companies are recognising that no single cloud provider can handle all of their complicated requirements. Therefore, enterprises can divide workloads among several cloud platforms to give enterprises unparalleled flexibility, cost savings, and risk mitigation.

Think about the banking industry. Financial organisations are using multi-cloud techniques to strike an equilibrium between operational efficiency, performance requirements, and regulatory compliance. While customer-facing digital services run on public cloud platforms like AWS or Azure, a core banking application could be hosted on a private cloud for security purposes.

Key considerations for an effective multi-cloud strategy in 2025

There are a whole lot of external and internal factors, especially considering the present technology-driven global growth, that are pushing Indian enterprises towards sophisticated multi-cloud architectures. 

India has always been a cost-sesnsitive market. Meanwhile, with economic uncertainty, enterprises are scrutinising every technological investment and hence weighing technologies strictly on value-for-money basis. Multi-cloud solutions offer this flexibility to businesses to select the most cost-effective platform for specific workloads. Performance becomes another key factor for enterprises to deploy an effective multi-cloud strategy. Cloud service providers differ in their areas of expertise and enterprises can benefit from best-in-class performance for specific applications by carefully splitting workloads. 

Shifting workloads to cloud definitely brings security as a matter of concern, and the risks involved increases by being reliant on just one cloud provider. Multi-cloud techniques provide reliable backup and failover capabilities to ensure business continuity. Finance, healthcare, and government sectors all require strong data sovereignty and security safeguards. Hybrid multi-cloud systems provide the necessary adaptability to navigate these complicated regulations. 

Technology Landscape

With technologies advancing rapidly, multi-cloud ecosystems have also seen notable developments. Containerisation platforms like Kubernetes are becoming the universal language of cloud deployment, meanwhile, AI-driven cloud management tools are automating complex migration and optimisation processes. Amidst the evolution of the tech scene, the threat landscape has also grown more complex. To address the rising concerns, advanced security frameworks are leveraged to provide seamless and unified protection across diverse cloud environments.

Challenges and considerations

Despite the promising landscape, multi-cloud strategies have their own set of challenges. Skill gaps remain a significant hurdle. Indian enterprises are investing heavily in training programs, creating a new generation of cloud-native professionals who understand the nuanced art of multi-cloud management.

Meanwhile, integration complexity, security standardisation, and cost tracking are ongoing challenges. Successful implementation requires a holistic approach that goes beyond technological solutions and it demands a cultural shift towards cloud-first thinking.

Economic and technological ecosystem

The multi-cloud strategy in India is deeply intertwined with the country’s broader digital transformation initiatives. The Government of India’s Digital India program and initiatives like the National Cloud Initiatives are providing a robust framework for cloud adoption. According to a report by IDC, the Indian cloud market is projected to reach $13.5 billion with a CAGR of 24.1 percent by 2026.

This change is being accelerated by emerging technologies. The importance of edge computing is growing, and the rollout of 5G is opening up new possibilities for distributed cloud architectures. Telecom titans like Jio and Airtel are investing substantially in cloud-native infrastructure, creating ripple effects throughout industries.

On the other hand, startup ecosystems play a crucial role too. Bangalore, often called the Silicon Valley of India, has become a hotbed for cloud-native technologies. Companies and numerous cloud consulting firms are developing cutting-edge multi-cloud solutions that are gaining global recognition.

Foreign investments are pouring in. Major cloud providers like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud are expanding their infrastructure in India, with dedicated data centers that meet local compliance requirements. This local presence is critical for enterprises concerned about data sovereignty and latency.

“Importantly, the talent pool is expanding rapidly. India produces over 1.5 million engineering graduates annually, with an increasing number specialising in cloud technologies, Kubernetes, and multi-cloud management,” says Nasscom. Educational institutions and industry bodies are developing specialised certification programs to bridge the skill gap.

Looking ahead: 2025 and beyond

As we approach 2025, multi-cloud is no longer an advanced strategy but the new normal. Besides using these strategies, Indian businesses are also setting the standard for international best practices. Considering the global pace of growth, enterprises that see multi-cloud as a living, breathing business strategy rather than a technological setup will be the more successful. Developing an IT infrastructure that is as flexible, inventive, and progressive as the enterprise it serves is the goal. Enterprises that grasp this strategy will have a major competitive advantage. They will be able to develop faster, respond more rapidly to market changes, and provide more value to their clients. The multi-cloud journey has just begun and Indian businesses are driving the change.

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