By Praveen Shetty, VP Engineering, Honeywell Connected Enterprises India
Industrial automation has evolved as a necessity, shaping the industrial landscape by driving unprecedented levels of efficiency, productivity, and quality. Industries also are experiencing rapid digital transformation with worldwide spending on digital transformation forecast to reach $2.8 trillion by 2025. Increased adoption of connected devices, data analytics, and IoT technologies, enabling real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and smarter decision-making processes are key factors driving this increase.
The industrial sector has embraced connected devices and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, sparking a connectivity revolution. This technological leap has empowered businesses with real-time monitoring capabilities and precise data measurement. As a result, industries now have opportunities for continuous improvement and can make more informed, data-driven decisions across their operational processes.
However, the proliferation of connected devices, IoT technologies, and data-driven processes has created a complex, interconnected ecosystem that presents attractive targets for cybercriminals. This landscape underscores the critical role of cybersecurity in protecting industrial systems from attacks that could lead to operational disruptions and financial losses. The ability to access Industrial Control Systems remotely poses potential risks to process safety. As digitalisation continues to accelerate, robust cybersecurity measures will become increasingly essential for ensuring the resilience and continuity of industrial operations.
As a fundamental business imperative, Operational Technology (OT) cybersecurity has emerged as a critical component in the landscape of industrial automation. It has unfolded as an indispensable aspect of modern industrial operations to safeguard critical infrastructure and manufacturing processes.
Operational Technology (OT) cybersecurity has become crucial for maintaining uptime, security, and safety in industrial environments and critical infrastructure across sectors like manufacturing, oil and gas, utilities, and power plants. OT cybersecurity solutions are designed to help protect operational assets, systems, and processes from cyber-attacks while improving an organisation’s ability to comply with regulatory requirements.
OT cybersecurity solutions are vendor-agnostic tools designed to improve defences by identifying, prioritising, and reducing cyber risks and vulnerabilities. These solutions often integrate IT and OT security, with many industries now making IT departments accountable for OT cybersecurity.
Benefits of OT Cybersecurity that enhance the industrial atmosphere
As traditional industrial control systems converge with modern information technology, the once-isolated OT environments are now interconnected and exposed to cyber threats, hence the emergence of OT cybersecurity solutions bring significant benefits that greatly improve the industrial environment. They can reduce cybersecurity risks by offering continuous visibility and insights into the system’s security posture, designed to provide for the rapid detection of cyberattack indicators. These solutions can also boost resilience through specialised services and products that enhance an organisation’s ability to more quickly recovery and operational restoration. Moreover, they are designed to enhance business continuity by minimising disruptions, improve security for industrial processes, improve efficiency, and improve reliability in the face of potential cyber threats.
Organisations are developing enterprise-wide cybersecurity solutions for consistent protection across OT environments. There’s a trend towards integrating all building management systems into single platforms, aggregating data for better insights and decision-making. The convergence of OT and IT systems necessitates comprehensive cyber risk assessments and adaptive strategies to combat rapidly evolving threats. While the threat landscape continues to evolve at dizzying speed, facility managers can provide critical insider’s input in developing and implementing a vigilant cybersecurity strategy to protect vital OT systems.
Advancements in cybersecurity in areas such as network monitoring and threat detection
Recent advancements in OT cybersecurity have significantly improved industrial protection. Security event monitoring is designed to enable an organisation to collecting data from diverse sources like SCADA systems and PLCs, enhancing their ability for swift threat detection and response. Continuous network monitoring helps organisation’s keep a watchful eye on industrial control systems, improving their ability to rapidly identify anomalies and unauthorised access attempts. Endpoint surveillance is designed to provide near real-time visibility into OT networks, capable of detecting suspicious activities across connected devices. Penetration testing simulates cyberattacks, helping to uncover vulnerabilities before they can be exploited. These integrated approaches work together to create a robust defense system, thereby improving an organisation’s ability to improve the integrity and continuity of critical industrial processes. By combining real-time monitoring, proactive threat detection, and strategic testing, industries can now better safeguard their operations against evolving cyber threats.
Solutions such as Honeywell’s Advanced Monitoring and Incident Response (AMIR) are designed to integrate cutting-edge cybersecurity software, experienced analysis, and remediation playbooks to helps organisation’s comprehensively address OT cybersecurity threats. Leveraging OT-specialised cybersecurity professionals, AMIR serves as a powerful complement to existing IT/OT security frameworks, capable of significantly reducing the complexity of managing cyber threats in industrial environments.
Conclusion
Embedding OT cybersecurity solutions in industrial settings is no longer optional but essential. As cyber threats evolve and industrial systems become more connected, robust OT security measures safeguard critical infrastructure, ensure operational continuity, and protect sensitive data. Implementing these solutions is vital for reducing risks, maintaining compliance, and preserving the integrity of industrial operations in an increasingly digital landscape.
The need for robust cybersecurity in OT environments is critical, given the increasing connectivity and digitalisation of industrial systems. Improving protections for these systems from cyber threats is essential to ensure operational continuity, safeguard sensitive data, and maintain public safety. With the the volume of attacks growing, industries must integrate comprehensive cybersecurity measures to prevent disruptions and mitigate risks effectively.